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1. For the data table, does y vary directly with x? If it does, write equation for the direct variation.
x|y 10|15 16|24 20|30
A. Yes; y=1.5x
B. Yes; y=2x
C. Yes; y=x+5
D. No there is no direct variation.

2. For the data table, does y vary directly with x? If it does, write equation for the direct variation.
x|y 32|24 16|8 8|6
A. Yes; y=0.5x
B. Yes; y=2x
C. Yes; y=1.5x
D. No there is no direct variation.

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(Based on todays review)

  • calculista


    Answer:

    Part 1) Option A. Yes; y=1.5x

    Part 2) Option D. No there is no direct variation

    Step-by-step explanation:

    we know that

    A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a direct variation if it can be expressed in the form y/x=k or y=kx

    In a proportional relationship the constant of proportionality k is equal to the slope m of the line and the line passes through the origin

    Part 1) we have the points

    (10,15),(16,24),(20,30)

    Find the value of the constant of proportionality k

    k=y/x

    For x=10, y=15

    substitute

    k=15/10=1.5

    For x=16, y=24

    substitute

    k=24/16=1.5

    For x=20, y=30

    substitute

    k=30/20=1.5

    The value of the constant k is the same for the three ordered pairs

    The linear equation is y=1.5x

    therefore

    y vary directly with x

    Part 2) we have the points

    (32,24),(16,8),(8,6)

    Find the value of the constant of proportionality k

    k=y/x

    For x=32, y=24

    substitute

    k=24/32=0.75

    For x=16, y=8

    substitute

    k=8/16=0.5

    For x=8, y=6

    substitute

    k=6/8=0.75

    The value of the constant k is not the same for the three ordered pairs

    therefore

    y not vary directly with x